JAVA实现替换WORD模板中的文字和图片

1.本来有其他⽅法可以实现的，但是由于jar包⼀直有问题所以换了种，要是还有其他的更好的⽅法，希望可以讨论2.废话不说直接上代码；

3.我⾃⼰加了个⽣成图⽚的⽅法，也可以不需要直接⽤已经存在的图⽚替换即可 ，注意jar包的引⼊，import的时候看清楚是什么包！！！先给出MAVEN中pom.xml需要导⼊的包

org.apache.poi poi-excelant 3.12

org.apache.poi poi-scratchpad 3.12

org.apache.poi poi-ooxml 3.8

org.apache.poi

poi-ooxml-schemas 3.8

org.jfree jfreechart 1.0.19

org.docx4j docx4j 3.3.1

package com.example.demo;import java.awt.*;import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;import java.text.NumberFormat;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;import org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument;import org.docx4j.wml.Document;

import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;import org.assertj.core.util.Maps;import org.docx4j.TraversalUtil;

import org.docx4j.dml.wordprocessingDrawing.Inline;import org.docx4j.finders.RangeFinder;

import org.docx4j.openpackaging.packages.WordprocessingMLPackage;

import org.docx4j.openpackaging.parts.WordprocessingML.BinaryPartAbstractImage;import org.docx4j.openpackaging.parts.WordprocessingML.MainDocumentPart;import org.docx4j.wml.*;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;import org.jfree.chart.ChartUtilities;import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;

import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;

import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;

import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;

public class ReplaceWordUtils { //模板路径

public static final String DOC_PATH = \"D:\\\\report\\\est.docx\"; //图⽚路径

public static final String IMAGE_PATH = \"D:\\\\report\\\est.png\"; //替换⽂字图⽚后的路径

public static final String DOC_PATH2 = \"D:\\\\report\\\est1.docx\";

//word⽂档中替换⽂字⽅法

public static void replaceContent(Map map,String wordPath){ XWPFDocument document = null; try {

document = new XWPFDocument(POIXMLDocument.openPackage(wordPath)); Iterator itPara = document.getParagraphsIterator(); while (itPara.hasNext()) {

XWPFParagraph paragraph = (XWPFParagraph) itPara.next(); List runs = paragraph.getRuns(); for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++) {

String oneparaString = runs.get(i).getText(runs.get(i).getTextPosition()); for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { if (oneparaString.equals(entry.getKey())) {

oneparaString = oneparaString.replace(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } }

runs.get(i).setText(oneparaString, 0); } }

FileOutputStream outStream = null;

outStream = new FileOutputStream(DOC_PATH2); document.write(outStream); outStream.close(); }

catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace(); } }

public static void replaceImage(){

//-----------------------------------插⼊图⽚--------------------------------------- File file = new File(IMAGE_PATH); try {

File file2 = new File(DOC_PATH2);

WordprocessingMLPackage wPackage = WordprocessingMLPackage.load(new FileInputStream(file2)); MainDocumentPart mainDocumentPart = wPackage.getMainDocumentPart(); Document wmlDoc = (Document) mainDocumentPart.getJaxbElement(); Body body = wmlDoc.getBody(); // 提取正⽂中所有段落

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