2016年全国高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(新课标Ⅱ、Ⅲ)

第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15答案是C.

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.

B.Seeherdentist.

C.Visitafriend.

B.£9.18

C.£9.15

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny.

B.It’srainy.

C.It’scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.Tomakeanapology.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bytrain.

B.Bycar.

C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob.

B.Goonatrip.

C.Getanassistant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.1:45.

B.2:10.

C.2:15.

7.Whatwillthemando?A.Workonaproject.

B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workinhisgarden.

B.Haveabarbecue.

C.Dosomeshopping.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InPhiladelphia.

B.InSpringfield.

C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?A.Drawing.

B.Traveling.

C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?A.Education.

B.Familylove.

C.Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?A.It’sexpensive.

B.It’ssatisfactory.

C.It’sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.C.Takecareofherapartment.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?A.Meetthespeaker.

B.Gototheirrooms.

C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?A.Inapark.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inashoppingcentre.

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

2016年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）听力试题答案及原文

【参】1-5BCACB

6-10ACABC

11-15BACAC

16-20BACAB

听力原文：

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1

M:Lucy,wouldyouliketohavelunchwithmetomorrow?

W:Oh,I’dreallyloveto,butIhaveanappointmentwithmydentistat11:30.Thanksforinvitingme.

Text2

W:Peter,howistheweathernow?Isitstillraining?

M:No,butthere’sstilllotsofclouds.Theweathermansaidthesunwouldn’tcomeoutuntilnextweek.

Text3

M:I’msorryIwaslateforclasstoday,Dr.Simpson.

W:Well,I’llletitgothistime.Butyousawitdisturbedtherestoftheclass.M:Yes,Irealizedthat.Iwon’tletithappenagain.

Text4

W:Hi,Mike.Listen,I’mcomingbackthisafternoon,andI’lltakeabusfromtherailwaystation.So,youdon’tneedtocomeandpickmeup.

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

M:OK,takecare,andseeyousoon.

Text5

M:Jenny,there’sanopeningforanassistantmanagerinourcompany.Youshouldgiveitatry.

W:ThankyouGeorge,butI’vedecidedtotravelabitbeforefindinganotherjob.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Text6

M:Bytheway,doyouknowwhattimeitis?W:Well,it’saquartertotwo.M:Oh,I’vegottogo.W:SeeLindainthelibrary?

M:No.ActuallyI’mgoingtomeetwithProfessorSmithattenpasttwo.YoumaycontinueourprojectdiscussionwithMichael.W:Allright.

Text7

W:Harry,guesswhat?I’vejustreceivedanemailfromPamela.SheandPeterarecomingdowntoseeusthisweekend.

M:Oh,that’sgoodnews!Wehaven’tseenthemforages.

W:Yeah.Thelasttimewemetthemwasatourweddingthreeyearsago.M:DidPamelamentionhowlongthey’llstay?W:Aboutoneweek.

M:Great!Ican’twaittoshowthemaroundournewhouse.

W:Metoo.Wehaven’thadanyguestssincewemovedinhere.Iftheweatherisfine,

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

wecanhaveabarbecueinthegarden.

M:Goodidea.I’llgotothemarkettomorrowtobuyallthethingswe’llneed.

Text8

W:Hello,everyone.Welcometoourprogram.Today,wearefortunatetohaveaspecialguestwithus.Someofyoumayhaveheardofhimbefore.He’sanartist.Hisworkshavereceivedmanyprizesandhavebeenshowninoveronehundredexhibitionsacrossthecountry—LosAngeles,NewYork,Philadelphia,tonamejustafew.HisnameisChrisCucksy.SoChris,tellusabitaboutyourself.

M:Well,IwasborninSpringfield,Missouri,andgrewupinKansas.Ididn’tcomefromafamilywithwealthorposition,butIdidmanagetogetamaster’sdegreeinfinearts.

W:Whendidyoufirststarttomakeart?Andwhatwastheturningpointinyourlifethatmadeyouanartist?

M:IalwayslikeddrawingasearlyasIcanremember,sorightfromthen,IknewwhatIwasgoingtobe:anartist.

W:Whatisitthatalwaysinspiresyoutocreate?

M:Natureisthebiggestinspiration.I’malwaysinspiredbythingsofbeautyandharmony.

Text9

M:YoumustbeprettyexcitedaboutyourtriptoEurope,Dorothy.Whenareyouleaving?

W:Injusttwoweeks,andIamexcited.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothistrainingprogramforalongtime.ButtherearestillafewthingsIneedtodobeforeIgo.M:Likewhat?

W:LikerenewingmypassportandfiguringoutwhattodowithmyapartmentwhileI’mgone.

M:Youarenotgoingtogiveitup,areyou?

W:Noway!I’llneverfindanotherapartmentlikeitaroundhere.ButIdon’tlikethe

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

ideaofpayingthreemonthsforanemptyapartment,either.So,I’mlookingforsomeonetotakeitwhileI’maway.

M:Um,letmethink.Oh,Iknowjustaperson.Anoldcolleagueofmine,JimThomas.Heiscomingheretodosomeresearchthissummer,fromJunetoAugust.W:Well,that’sexactlywhenI’llbeaway!

M:Tellyouwhat:I’llbecallingJimlatethisweekanyway,soI’llmentionittohim.W:Well,thanks,Bill.

Text10

W:IhopeI’vegivenyouaclearideaofthescheduleforyourLondonweekend.And,beforeIfinish,letmejustgiveyousomeadvicewhichshouldmakeyourstaymoreenjoyable.Firstly,pleasedoremembertoputonsomecomfortableshoes.Londonisabigplace,andwhateveryoudo,you’llfindyourselfdoingquitealotofwalking.So,comfortableshoesarereallynecessary.Andsecondly,letmeaskyoutopleaselookafteryourmoney.Keepitsafeatalltimes,andthenyouwillnothaveanyunpleasantaccident,whichcouldruinyourwholeweekend.You’llfindacopyofyourweekend’sscheduleinyourroom.Takealookatit,andmakesureyou’reclearabouteverything.Well,that’sallfrommefornow.Goandleaveyourluggageinyourrooms.I’llbeseeingyouhereagaininfifteenminutes.Goodbyefornow!

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

答案解析

1.答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“butIhaveanappointmentwithmydentistat11:30.”可知女士明天上午11:30要去看牙医，故选B。

2.答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的问话“Isitstillraining?”及男士的回答“No,butthere’sstilllotsofclouds.”可知现在虽然雨停了，但是有很多乌云。

3.答案为A。此题为意图推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I’msorryIwaslateforclasstoday,Dr.Simpson.”及“Iwon’tletithappenagain.”可知男士迟到了在跟他的老师道歉，故选A。

4.答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“I’mcomingbackthisafternoon,andI’lltakeabusfromtherailwaystation.”可知答案为C。5.答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中Jenny的话“butI’vedecidedtotravelabitbeforefindinganotherjob.”可知在找工作之前她决定先去旅旅游。6.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“Well,it’saquartertotwo.”可知现在是1:45，故选A。

7.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“ActuallyI’mgoingtomeetwithProfessorSmithattenpasttwo.”可知男士将要去见史密斯教授，故选C。8.答案为A。此题为主旨大意题。根据材料可知双方谈话的主旨是Pamela和Petter本周末要来做客，故选A。对话的第一句话“I’vejustreceivedanemailfromPamela.SheandPeterarecomingdowntoseeusthisweekend.”点明了主旨。9.答案为B。此题为人物关系的推断题。根据材料中男士的话“Ican’twaittoshowthemaroundournewhouse.”和女士的话“Wehaven’thadanyguestssincewemovedinhere.”可知他们是夫妻关系，故选B。

10.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I’llgotothemarkettomorrowtobuyallthethingswe’llneed.”可知男士明天要去购物，故选C。11.答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Well,IwasborninSpringfield”可知男士出生在Springfield，故选B。

12.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Ialwayslikeddrawingas

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人

earlyasIcanremember”可知男士小时候喜欢画画，故选A。

13.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Natureisthebiggestinspiration.”可知男士作画时受大自然的启发最大，故选C。

14.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“I’vebeenlookingforwardtothistrainingprogramforalongtime.”可知Dorothy去欧洲是为了参加培训项目，故选A。

15.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“ButIdon’tliketheideaofpayingthreemonthsforanemptyapartment,either.”可知Dorothy将在欧洲呆3个月，故选C。

16.答案为B。此题为情感态度题，略有难度。根据材料中Dorothy的话“Noway!I’llneverfindanotherapartmentlikeitaroundhere.”可知Dorothy对她的公寓还是满意的，故选B。

17.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Bill的话“I’llbecallingJimlatethisweekanyway,soI’llmentionittohim.”可知Bill将向Jim推荐Dorothy的公寓，故选A。答案需在原文基础上稍作总结。

18.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。题干中的被动语态是材料中内容的同义转换，根据材料中“pleasedoremembertoputonsomecomfortableshoes.”可推知导游提醒旅客要穿舒服的鞋子，所以得出“thetouristsareadvisedtowearcomfortableshoes”，故选C。另外干扰项A中“taketheschedule”来自原文的“takealookatit”，要注意区分对关键名词实施影响的动词。

19.答案为A。此题为事实细节题，难度不大。根据材料中“I’llbeseeingyouhereagaininfifteenminutes.”可知旅客将会在15分钟之后和导游会面。故选A。20.答案为B。此题为地点推断题，稍有难度。根据材料中“You’llfindacopyofyourweekend’sscheduleinyourroom.”和“Goandleaveyourluggageinyourrooms.I’llbeseeingyouhereagaininfifteenminutes.”可知导游在安排旅客安顿行李，所以地点可能是在酒店。

梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人