(完整版)凯文老师,2018年上海浦东新区初三中考英语二模试卷

初三英语 试卷 2018.4

Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)

Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)

A B C D

E F G H B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) ( )7. A) Green. B) Blue. C) Grey. D) Brown. ( )8. A) 15 yuan. B) 37 yuan. ( )9. A) Mother and son.

C) Husband and wife.

( )10. A) To drink less tea.

C) Not to drink strong drinks. ( )11. A) Because he is going to see a doctor.

B) Because he’s going to answer an e-mail. C) Because he’s going to attend a meeting. D) Because he doesn’t like having a picnic.

( )12. A) Call another hotel.

C) Change his room.

( )13. A) Cold.

B) Book a single room. D) Help him check out. C) Rainy.

D) Cloudy.

C) 50 yuan. D) 63 yuan. B) Doctor and patient. D) Teacher and student. B) To drink less wine. D) Not to drink Cola.

B) Clear.

( )14. A) The man will ring back later this afternoon.

B) The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone. C) The woman can manage without the phone number. D) The woman will help the man look for the paper.

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C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )15. The new cups with a porcelain(陶瓷) cat or dog at the bottom are very expensive. ( )16. You can’t see the dog or the cat until you have finished the tea. ( )17. This kind of cups are popular among kids and young people. ( )18. Some people think it terrible to pour hot water over a cat’s head. ( )19. You will probably drink too much because these cups are bigger. ( )20. The little cat or dog in the cup isn’t cute at all to some people.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共10分)

21. Tony wants to be an eye doctor________ ________.

22. When he was a little boy, he _______ _______ to get a pair of glasses. 23. Tony asked his cousin to go to see a ________ ________ but he refused. 24. Tony came to realize that he needed to ________ ________ eyes.

25. It’s better for Tony to take some classes and _______ ________ for his future job.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

26. My dream is to be a host in the future. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?

A) / hɒst / A) a A) In A) with

B) /hɔːst/ B) an

C) / həʊst / D) / haʊst / C) /

D) the D) From D) for D) themselves D) everything D) opinion

27. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise. 28. _______ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.

B) On C) At B) at

C) from

29. The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home. 30. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help. A) them A) something A) truth

B) they C) theirs B) anything C) nothing B) information

C) fact

31. We are often told that ________ is more important than health.

32. You can find more________ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet. 33. We can plant more trees and flowers to make our estate ________.

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A) beautifully C) most beautiful A) but A) If

B) more beautiful D) more beautifully C) for

D) or D) Since

34. Joe was surprised that Jane was thirty minutes late, _______ she always arrived on time.

B) so

35. _______ the manager isn’t here, may I leave him a message?

B) As soon as

C) Although

36. Most people in China ________ afford to travel abroad 30 years ago. A) mustn’t school.

A) will volunteer B) would volunteer C) has volunteered D) is volunteering 38. My deskmate _______ up very late last night and now he has fallen asleep in class. A) stays A) practise A) affects A) to have A) which A) How 44. –________?

– Certainly not. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we always have dumplings with our family. A) Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival B) What happens to the Spring Festival

C) What do you always do on Chinese New Year’s Eve 45. – It’s very kind of you to help me with my chemistry. – ________

A) I’m glad you like it. C) My pleasure.

B) All right. D) That’s great.

D) Would you mind telling us something about the Spring Festival

B) has stayed

C) stayed

D) had stayed D) practised D) was affected

39. Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young.

B) to practise C) practising B) is affected B) having B) what

C) will be affected

40. If an area _______ by flooding, the government will face very serious difficulties. 41. Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student.

C) to having D) have C) how

D) why

42. We bought a new flat last week, but we haven’t decided ________ to decorate it. 43. _______ amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!

B) What C) What a D) What an B) couldn’t C) shouldn’t

D) may not

37. He said that he ________ to teach kids in the orphanage (孤儿院) after he graduated from

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)

A) directly B) event C) competed D) proved E) an idea In April, if you want to have a great time celebrating the arrival of spring, you can join the

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biggest kite 46 in North America. The AKA (American Kitefliers Association) and the KTAI (Kite Trade Association International) have declared April to be the National Kite Month. Five people who flew kites and changed history  Benjamin Franklin

In June, 1752, Benjamin Franklin began using kites to study the atmosphere. He flew a kite in the storm and 47 that lightning is electricity.  Homan Walsh

Do you know Niagara Fall(尼亚加拉大瀑布)? In 1847, people decided to build a bridge over the great gorge (峡谷), but they didn’t know how to get the very first line across the gorge. They finally had 48 . If someone could fly a kite across the gorge, they would have that line. A lot of people tried, but only 10-year-old Homan Walsh succeeded.  Alexander Graham Bell

In the early years of the twentieth century, Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone, built huge man-carrying kites.  Wright Brothers

Wilbur and Orville Wright invented the first airplane in 1903. They were also skilled in kite-flying and riding. Their years of kite-flying 49 led to the invention of the airplane. A) medium B) watch C) attracted D) expected E) fields Right kite-flying conditions

Because we can’t control the wind, we learn to 50 for the right kite flying conditions. Wind that is too strong or too light is difficult to fly in. A flag or windsock (风向袋) can help you see the wind. The wind that is at the speed of about 5－25 mph is best for most kites.

Kite-flying is most fun when the wind is 51 . You can do more than just hold on. You can make your kite dance across the sky by pulling in and letting out the line.

The flying space should be a clear and open area. Stay away from roads, power lines or airports. Open 52 , parks and beaches are great for flying kites. The more room you have, the more line you can let out.

Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings, it gets bumpy and difficult to fly kites in. Watch out for kite eating trees!

Never fly in rain or lightning. Electricity in the clouds is 53 to wet kite lines and foolish kite fliers.

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) . Parents are watching several __________ about the school festival in the classroom. (video) 55. We took the lift to the __________ floor to enjoy the night view of the city. (forty)

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56. Jack’s job is to help me __________ a speech contest next month. (organization) 57. My parents were satisfied with their trip to __________ last month. (German) 58. We are trying to find the right _________ for our graduation party. (locate) 59. My aunts ________ rock music because they think it’s too noisy. (like) 60. Natural gas is now _________ used for cooking and heating in Shanghai. (wide) 61. John and his friends had the most ___________ holiday travelling around China. (forget) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62－67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. We had finished the survey by ten last night.(改为否定句)

We ________ _________ the survey by ten last night.

63. I was washing the clothes while my sister was cleaning her bedroom. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ you doing while your sister was cleaning the bedroom?

. Most teenagers prefer staying at home to going out with their parents. (改为反意疑问句) Most teenagers prefer staying at home to going out with their parents, _________ ________? 65. She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不

变) She was ________ ________ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. 66. The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research. (改为被动语态) Moon rocks ________ ________ back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts. 67. He asked the class teacher. When will we go for a spring outing?(两句并一句) He asked the class teacher __________ they ________ go for a spring outing. 68. old, know, waiting, enough, you, the importance of , are, to (连词成句) _______________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)

Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)

For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books. 1. The dogs Argos from The Odyssey Argos is one of the first dogs to have appeared in Western works. He is the symbol of faithfulness. He was the only one to recognize Odysseus when he returned to his home after 20 years. Seeing his master(主人) after so long, old Argos put his ears down and wagged his tail, dying shortly after. Toto from TheWizard of Oz Toto is a little black dog. He is the famous character of the books under the title “The Wizard of Oz”. He followed Dorothy on her adventures to Oz and other lands. He can speak but he only chooses not to. 英语试卷 第5页（共10页）

2. The cat Cheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴坏笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice. He has the ability to appear and disappear at will, thus escaping from punishment and danger quite a few times. 3. The horse Black Beauty A must read for all horse lovers, Black Beauty is the story of a horse from his childhood to his old age. Here, the horse himself tells his story and speaks of his memories. He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc. 4. The rabbit Peter Rabbit from The Tale of Peter Rabbit Peter Rabbit is an anthropomorphic(拟人化的) rabbit who wears a jacket and shoes. He lives with his close family members in a rabbit hole. He once goes to his neighbor’s garden and eats a lot of vegetables. As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes. Later on, Peter once again sneaks into his neighbor’s garden to take back his clothes. 5. The bird Fawkes from Harry Potter Fawkes is the name of a creature, called Phoenix(凤凰) in the Harry Potter series. He was very loyal to his master, Dumbledore. He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears. Fawkes was highly intelligent and understood his master and he also knew when his help was needed. As many of the pet characters above have appeared in famous works of literature, most of you might be familiar with them. Some of these works have also been made into films, cartoons or series. But they are not always perfect on the screen. Therefore, it is suggested that you read the books first. Happy reading!

( ) 69. How many different kinds of pets are mentioned in the passage?

A) Five.

B) Six.

C) Seven.

D) Eight.

( ) 70. The underlined part “sneaks into his neighbour’s garden” is close to “________”.

A) steps into his neighbour’s garden happily B) runs into his neighbour’s garden quickly D) goes into his neighbour’s garden secretly

( ) 71. According to the passage, if you want to learn how to go through difficult days, you

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C) climbs into his neighbour’s garden carefully

should read ________. A) Black Beauty

B)The Odyssey D) Harry Potter

C) the Cheshire Cat D) Toto

C) The Tale of Peter Rabbit A) Fawkes

( ) 72. According to the passage, ________makes people feel funny from time to time.

B) Argos

( ) 73. Why is Fawkes special to Harry Potter?

A) Because he helps Harry Potter to be kind. B) Because he saves Harry Potter for many times. C) Because he teaches Harry potter to trust others.

D) Because he has magic power to know when he is needed. ( ) 74. We can read this passage most probably in________. A) a survey

B) a magazine

C) a poster

D) an advertisement

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)

My father used to work in the fire prevention industry. He saw many terrible situations at the scene of the fire. And he attended Disaster Conferences. That was quite ___75___for a father.

As a result, as children, we used to have fire drills at home.

My father would call us to a room. Whatever we were doing, we would go to the room ___76___and stand in front of my father.

“OK,” he would say and point in one direction or another, “the fire is OUT THERE. How would you get out of here?”

If we knew, we would answer him with what he had taught us before. “Open the window and climb out!”

“But, what will you do if the window is ___77___?” “Break the window?”

“What with? What would you use in the sitting room to break the window? And once you’ve broken the window, how would you make it ___78___ to climb out? What would you put over the broken glass?

In the sitting room, we would use the cushions off the sofa and armchairs to cover any broken glass. Upstairs, he taught us how to climb out of a bedroom window: throw out as many soft things to land on, such as pillows, blankets, quilts and even teddy bears, and then climb out and lower ourselves down to make the ___79___to the ground as short as possible.

Besides, we should put wet towels at the bottom of the door to prevent smoke from coming in.

Whenever we moved house, he would ___80___ the advice accordingly (相应地). It made us aware of the risk of fire.

If we can pay more attention to fire risk in our daily life, there will be fewer tragedies.

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( )75. A) unusual ( )77. A) stuck ( )79. A) road ( )80. A) discover

B) important B) broken B) pleasant B) distance B) take

C) strange C) open C) safe C) weight C) provide

D) perfect D) all the way D) clean D) easy D) rope D) change

( )76. A) in this way ( )78. A) comfortable

B) with great care C) at once

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)

The rise of the Emoji(表情符号)

Happy, angry, amazed－these are some of the emotions we like to express these days when we’re sending a message on our mobile phones. We’re also using them as a quick way of telling someone how we’re f___81___. Yes, emojis have become a very important tool for communication.

Let’s clear one thing up first－there are emojis and emoticons. The latter are little images which are made using normal keys on a keyboard. For example, a colon(冒号), two dots, followed by a close bracket(右括号) is a “smiley face”. But as technology has improved, many images have been created and they can be simply a___82___ to your messages, which is great!

The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”. The number of different images has greatly i___83___since then. Now we have a picture of every mood or situation.

Another a___84___ of emojis is that they are an international language－they don’t use word but tell a message in pictorial form so they can be e___85___ translated whatever your native language is. However, the emojis you send need some thought as they can sometimes be misunderstood. If a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer(锤), you may think he is angry when really he is s___86___ he has hurt!

But as Linguist Neil Cohn says, “To many, emojis are an exciting development of the way we communicate; to others, they are linguistic decline(语言的衰退).” It shows there is a lot more to our communication than words a___87___, but does this mean the decline in traditional writing?

D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)

Many of us know that a beautiful and colourful butterfly comes from an ugly worm! Here is the story of a butterfly that was never able to live its life as a normal butterfly.

One day, a man saw a cocoon(蚕茧). He loved butterflies and had a craze for its wonderful colours. In fact, he spent a lot of time around butterflies. He knew how a butterfly would struggle(挣扎,奋斗) to turn into a beautiful one from an ugly caterpillar.

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He saw the cocoon with a tiny opening. It meant that the butterfly was trying to make its way out to enjoy the world. He decided to watch how the butterfly would come out of the cocoon. He was watching the butterfly struggling to break the shell for several hours. He spent almost more than 10 hours with the cocoon and the butterfly. The butterfly had been struggling very hard for hours to come out through the tiny opening. Unfortunately, even after it continuously tried for several hours, there was no progress. It seemed that the butterfly had tried its best and could not give any more try.

The man, who had a passion and love for butterflies, decided to help the butterfly. He got a pair of scissors and tweaked the cocoon to make larger opening for the butterfly and removed the remaining cocoon. The butterfly came out without any struggle!

Unfortunately, the butterfly looked no longer beautiful and had a swollen body with small and withered(凋谢的) wings.

The man was happy that he had made the butterfly come out of the cocoon without any more struggles. He continued to watch the butterfly and was quite eager to see it fly with its beautiful wings. He thought that at any time, the butterfly might spread its wings, shrink(收缩) the body and the wings could support the body. Unfortunately, _____________ 91_______________

Instead, the butterfly just crawled around with withered wings and a huge body. It was never able to fly. Although the man did it with a good intention(意图), he did not know that only by going through struggles the butterfly can come out to be beautiful, with strong wings.

The continuous effort from the butterfly to come out of its cocoon would let the liquid stored in the body be turned into wings. Thus, the body would become lighter and smaller, and the wings would be beautiful and large.

If we don’t want to undergo any struggle, we won’t be able to fly! Life is difficult, but struggles make us shine!

88. Why was the man crazy about the butterflies?

_____________________________________________________ . The butterfly didn’t come out of the cocoon successfully by itself, did it? ______, ______________________________________________ 90. How did the man help the butterfly?

_____________________________________________________ 91. What can be filled in the blank in the sixth paragraph？ _____________________________________________________ 92. Why did the normal butterfly have a small body but large wings? _____________________________________________________

93. How do you understand the last sentence “Life is difficult, but struggles make us shine!”?

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_____________________________________________________

Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “This time, let me make my own decision” (以“这次，

请让我自己做主”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

每个人的一生都会面临很多选择。小时候，我们多听父母的建议，现在我们要学习自己分析问题，自己拿主意。请结合自己的实际，谈谈你的经历和感受。

_____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

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