您好,欢迎来到图艺博知识网。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页prevail的读音是什么

prevail的读音是什么

来源:图艺博知识网


prevail的读音是:英[pr?'ve?l]。prevail的详尽释义是v.(动词)占上风,占优势盛行,流行战胜,胜过,优胜,取胜,克敌制胜,获胜普遍,普及成功奏效,生效,有效传开有,是说服,劝说诱使,被接受压倒主导。prevail的词语用法是v.(动词)prevail的基本意思是“说服”,这种说服既有说理含义,又有感情因素,强调面临对方强烈反对或有充分论据的挑战。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“获胜”。

一、详尽释义点此查看prevail的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 占上风,占优势
  2. 盛行,流行
  3. 战胜,胜过,优胜,取胜,克敌制胜,获胜
  4. 普遍,普及
  5. 成功
  6. 奏效,生效,有效
  7. 传开
  8. 有,是
  9. 说服,劝说
  10. 诱使,被接受
  11. 压倒
  12. 主导

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 盛行,流行 be generally seen, done, etc.
  2. vi. 获胜,占优势 gain victory; occupy a dominant position
  3. vi. 说服,劝说; 诱使 persuade (sb) (to do sth); lead or induce

三、词典解释

1.(提议、原则、观点)占上风,占优势,获胜,被接受
If a proposal, principle, or opinionprevails, it gains influence or is accepted, often after a struggle or argument.

e.g. We hope that common sense wouldprevail...
我们希望情理会占上风。
e.g. Rick still believes that justice willprevail...
里克仍然相信正义会得以伸张。

2.(情形、态度、风俗)盛行,流行,普遍
If a situation, attitude, or customprevails in a particular place at a particular time, it is normal or most common in that place at that time.

e.g. A similar situation prevails in America...
相似的情况在美国随处可见。
e.g. ...the confusion which had prevailed at the time of the revolution...
在期间普遍存在的混乱

3.(在战斗、竞赛、争论中)获胜,取胜
If one side in a battle, contest, or disputeprevails, it wins.

prevail的翻译

e.g. He appears to have the votes he needs toprevail...
他似乎已经获得了取胜所需的选票。
e.g. I do hope he willprevail over the rebels.
我确实希望他能战胜叛乱者。

4.劝服;说服
If youprevail upon someoneto do something, you succeed in persuading them to do it.

e.g. We must, each of us,prevail upon our congressman to act...
我们每一个人都必须说服我们各自的国会议员采取行动。
e.g. Do you think she could be prevailed upon to do those things?
你觉得有可能说服她去做那些事情吗?

四、例句

This old custom does not prevail now.

这种旧风俗现在已经不流行了。

Misty weather prevails in this part of the country.

该国的这一地区天气多雾。

Virtue will prevail against evil.

美德定将战胜。

I tried to prevail on him to stay.

我曾试图说服他留下。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. This fashion still prevails.
    这种式样仍在流行。
  2. Justice has prevailed; the guilty man has been punished.
    正义得到伸张,罪犯受到惩罚。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
prevail against (v.+prep.)
    〈正〉打败,战胜; 压倒 defeat; be successful in opposing
    prevail against sb/sth

    The knights prevailed against their enemies.

    骑士们降服了敌人。

    We can't hope to prevail against such overwhelming odds.

    我们不能希望战胜这种势不可挡的力量。

prevail on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    〈正〉劝告,说服 persuade (sb) (to do sth)
    prevail on〔upon〕 sb to-v

    Can you prevail on him to go?

    你能说服他走吗?

    We prevailed on him to write a memoir.

    我们说服他写一篇传记。

    He tries to prevail upon me to give up smoking.

    他试图说服我戒烟。

    He was prevailed upon to deliver us a lecture.

    他被说服为我们作一次讲座。

    He is not easily prevailed on to give up smoking.

    说服他戒烟,谈何容易。

prevail over (v.+prep.)
    覆盖 cover (sth)

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的prvalere:pr (之前) + valere (实力,能力),意为有更大的权力。

prevail的相关近义词

triumphpredominatereignexistconquerovercomesucceedwin throughwin outcarry the dayaboundoccurpersistpersuadeendureruledominateinduceinclineswayinfluencewinpromptrousepressdisposestimulatemoveconvinceurgeinspireremainabidelastmastermotivateleadstayexhortgovernbebestconvertcommandoutmanoeuvredefeatpreponderatehold swaypressureintogain a victorywin overwear wellapplytalkholdwelldurabletotalk intocontinuedie hardwearrungainthevictoriousobtaincarryadayvictoryspurspalmvictoroutoverhavesuccessfulthroughforcemasteryauthority

prevail的相关临近词

prevalenceprettyprevail onprevail inprevailingprevail overprevailinglyprevail uponprevail withprevail amongPrevail trendprevailing type

点此查看更多关于prevail的详细信息

Copyright © 2019- huatuoyibo.net 版权所有

违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com

本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务